where \(S_{2n}\) is the symmetric group of degree \(2n\) and up to a multiplicative constant this is the only polynomial identity of minimal degree for the matrix algebra.
The purpose of the talk is to give several proofs of the Amitsur-Levitzki theorem due to Swan (1963), Razmyslov (1974), Rosset (1976), Szigeti, Tuza and Révész (1993) and to present some consequences of the theorem.