Paul Bressler
University of Haifa, Israel
Intersection Homology for Convex Polytopes.
Abstract:
A convex polytope is the convex hull of a finite set of points in a finite dimensional
real vector space. The combinatorics of a polytope is embodied by the partially ordered
(by inclusion) set of its faces (vertexes, edges, etc.) Certain combinatorial invariants
called the g- and the h-numbers were introduced by R.Stanley who stated conjectures
concerning their properties motivated by the "dictionary" relating rational convex
polytopes (i.e. those whose vertexes have rational coordinates) to projective toric
varieties.
Up until fairly recently Stanley's conjectures (as well a number of other conjectures
concerning the properties of g- and h-numbers of convex polytopes) were proven for rational
polytopes using the above mentioned relationship to toric varieties in conjunction with
(very difficult) results on the topology of singular varieties. In my talk I will present
sone recent developments in this subject culminating in the proof of Stanley's conjectures.