The 197
patients in this dataset were a 50% random sample of the patients with
"high-risk" diabetic retinopathy as defined by the Diabetic
Retinopathy Study (DRS). Each patient had one eye randomized to laser treatment
and the other eye received no treatment. For each eye, the event of interest
was the time from initiation of treatment to the time when visual acuity
dropped below 5/200 two visits in a row (call it "blindness"). Thus
there is a built-in lag time of approximately 6 months (visits were every 3
months). Survival times in this dataset are therefore the actual time to
blindness in months, minus the minimum possible time to event (6.5 months). Censoring
was caused by death, dropout, or end of the study.
The risk
group variable was used to define the 'high risk' samples.
data
sample
SAS code to read the data
Reference:Huster, Brookmeyer and Self, Biometrics, 1989.
A reference for the Diabetic Retinopathy Study (DRS) which describes the design
and interim results is American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1976, 81:4, pp
383-396.